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sql语句导入导出大全
/******* 导出到excel
exec master..xp_cmdshell 'bcp settledb.dbo.shanghu out c:\temp1.xls -c -q -s".netdata/.netdata" -u"sa" -p""'
/*********** 导入excel
select *
from opendatasource( 'microsoft.jet.oledb.4.0',
'data source="c:\test.xls";user id=admin;password=;extended properties=excel 5.0')...xactions
select cast(cast(科目编号 as numeric(10,2)) as nvarchar(255))+' ' 转换后的别名
from opendatasource( 'microsoft.jet.oledb.4.0',
'data source="c:\test.xls";user id=admin;password=;extended properties=excel 5.0')...xactions
/** 导入文本文件
exec master..xp_cmdshell 'bcp "dbname..tablename" in c:\dt.txt -c -sservername -usa -ppassword'
/** 导出文本文件
exec master..xp_cmdshell 'bcp "dbname..tablename" out c:\dt.txt -c -sservername -usa -ppassword'
或
exec master..xp_cmdshell 'bcp "select * from dbname..tablename" queryout c:\dt.txt -c -sservername -usa -ppassword'
导出到txt文本，用逗号分开
exec master..xp_cmdshell 'bcp "库名..表名" out "d:\tt.txt" -c -t ,-u sa -p password'
bulk insert 库名..表名
from 'c:\test.txt'
with (
fieldterminator = ';',
rowterminator = '\n'
)
--/* dbase iv文件
select * from
openrowset('microsoft.jet.oledb.4.0'
,'dbase iv;hdr=no;imex=2;database=c:\','select * from [客户资料4.dbf]')
--*/
--/* dbase iii文件
select * from
openrowset('microsoft.jet.oledb.4.0'
,'dbase iii;hdr=no;imex=2;database=c:\','select * from [客户资料3.dbf]')
--*/
--/* foxpro 数据库
select * from openrowset('msdasql',
'driver=microsoft visual foxpro driver;sourcetype=dbf;sourcedb=c:\',
'select * from [aa.dbf]')
--*/
/**************导入dbf文件****************/
select * from openrowset('msdasql',
'driver=microsoft visual foxpro driver;
sourcedb=e:\vfp98\data;
sourcetype=dbf',
'select * from customer where country != "usa" order by country')
go
/***************** 导出到dbf ***************/
如果要导出数据到已经生成结构(即现存的)foxpro表中,可以直接用下面的sql语句
insert into openrowset('msdasql',
'driver=microsoft visual foxpro driver;sourcetype=dbf;sourcedb=c:\',
'select * from [aa.dbf]')
select * from 表
说明:
sourcedb=c:\ 指定foxpro表所在的文件夹
aa.dbf 指定foxpro表的文件名.
/*************导出到access********************/
insert into openrowset('microsoft.jet.oledb.4.0',
'x:\a.mdb27%;'admin';'',a表) select * from 数据库名..b表
/*************导入access********************/
insert into b表 selet * from openrowset('microsoft.jet.oledb.4.0',
'x:\a.mdb27%;'admin';'',a表)
********************* 导入 xml 文件
declare @idoc int
declare @doc varchar(1000)
--sample xml document
set @doc ='
<root>
<customer cid= "c1" name="janine" city="issaquah">
<order oid="o1" date="1/20/1996" amount="3.5" />
<order oid="o2" date="4/30/1997" amount="13.4">customer was very satisfied
</order>
</customer>
<customer cid="c2" name="ursula" city="oelde" >
